Information and discussion regarding garden diseases, insects and other unwelcome critters.
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May 7, 2016 | #16 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Dec 2013
Location: Sterling Heights, MI Zone 6a/5b
Posts: 1,302
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May 7, 2016 | #17 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: CT
Posts: 290
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I think Linda is on to something (Hi Linda!), are those wood chips on the surface? If they are they could be causing the issue, along with all the water speeding their decay and causing an imbalance.. They look very wet.. I would get them in a new container with some fresh soil, free of any wood chips etc.. Try to find a dry spot for them in the mean time.
Uncleal, I would steer clear of deliberately drenching the soil with the bleach solution, as it will destroy beneficial bacteria/fungi as well.. It'll also irritate and drive away any earthworms, arthropods etc in the area.. As a foliar treatment I've found it to work well (when necessary), but I'm careful not to over apply because of the issues previously mentioned. Just mulch the plants well (2"), with a 50/50 blend of shredded leaves and grass clippings to keep any pathogens from splashing up onto the leaves. |
May 8, 2016 | #18 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2015
Location: Raynham MA
Posts: 13
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Thanks for the input, Mike. I will most likely use the grass and leaf mulch as you suggested. I also will do a mycorrhizal soil drench when transplanting my seedlings.
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May 8, 2016 | #19 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: CT
Posts: 290
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No prob! Just keep in mind that the spores need to contact roots within 24 hours; your best bet is to dust the roots directly when planting.
Last edited by Mike723; May 8, 2016 at 11:32 AM. Reason: Typo |
May 8, 2016 | #20 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2015
Location: Raynham MA
Posts: 13
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I usually soak the root ball in the solution at planting time. I hope that will suffice.
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May 8, 2016 | #21 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: CT
Posts: 290
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That's plenty good.. Would be helpful to start your own topic in the future, as you'll get more responses and you won't be taking attention away from other people's..
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May 9, 2016 | #22 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jul 2015
Location: Southeastern Pennsylvania
Posts: 1,069
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I suppose it could be bacterial speck. The weather conditions were right for it. But I had something that looked identical last year, although it started much later in the season, and it never affected fruit, so it was almost certainly septoria. Of course, I could have really lousy luck and have bacterial speck now and get septoria at the usual time later in the season. Or maybe I should be positive and look on the bright side: maybe I had bacterial speck last year, but it miraculously spared my fruit! |
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May 15, 2016 | #23 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: CT
Posts: 290
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It's never a good idea to purposefully drench your soil with a bleach solution.. The leaves yes, but make an effort not to drench the soil..
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May 23, 2016 | #24 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Apr 2016
Location: Gordonsville, VA
Posts: 29
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Many Thanks!
Thank you to everyone who provided an answer here! I ended up spraying all my plants with a fugicide, just to be safe. For the plants that looked really bad, I used the bleach spray. I lost about 50% of the plants, 3 trays of 18. The plants that survived look great so far. No spots or yellowing on the new growth.
I also am not finding any new infection in any of my other plants. Here are a couple pictures taken today, which is about 3 weeks after the bleach treatment. Thankfully I was able to save 3 types of Dwarf tomato, as well as my Cherokee Purple, which were the ones I was really wanting. I lost my Mortgage Lifters. |
May 23, 2016 | #25 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: Sunol, CA
Posts: 2,723
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Gvillemom -- I can't help but notice your potting mix. It looks very woody, and the high carbon::nitrogen ratio of a mix like that will make it hard for the plants to get nitrogen.
Sometimes a poor potting soil will put the plants under stresses that can make pest and pathogen attacks more likely and more severe. |
May 23, 2016 | #26 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Apr 2016
Location: Gordonsville, VA
Posts: 29
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I am planning to repot them today, I had to wait till I could buy something different. Thanks for the info! Now if it would just stop raining in VA I could actually put them in the ground!
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May 23, 2016 | #27 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Alabama
Posts: 2,251
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Those plants show severe nutrient stress. They are particularly deficient in nitrogen and potassium. Get a good tomato fertilizer with micronutrients and use it per directions. My rule of thumb is that 1/4 teaspoon of fertilizer is just about right for a tray of 18 plants in 4 inch cups. This amount can be given every 3rd week. The clue that nutrient stress is a problem is the number of yellow leaves at the bottom of the plants.
I have seen spots on the leaves similar to what you show from drops of rain followed by direct sun. The raindrops focus the sun into a small area on the leaf and kill the leaf tissue. The result is black spots on the leaves. This is the reason I NEVER top water tomato seedlings. I always put water straight into the bottom of the tray with a nozzle. Do NOT presume this is the cause of your leaf spotting, it is still highly likely that you are dealing with a leaf disease. |
May 23, 2016 | #28 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Apr 2016
Location: Gordonsville, VA
Posts: 29
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I haven't watered these plants in 4 weeks. We have literally has that much rain. I shelter them so they dry out. I believe I was dealing with a disease of some kind, which is why I tried the bleach treatment. Hopefully after a few days of sunshine, new soil, and some fertilizer they will be good again.
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