Information and discussion regarding garden diseases, insects and other unwelcome critters.
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February 25, 2016 | #1 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Plantation, Florida zone 10
Posts: 9,283
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The Tomato Suck Bug
Also known as the tomato bug, Engytatus Modestus, Cyrtopeltus Modesta. Image from UCANR.EDU
This is my third year battling this little horror, nightmare. If you have all your blossoms dropping off, this may be why. It finds the tenderest parts of flower stems and sucks the juices with its piercing sucking mouthparts, then the blossoms never develop or dry up and fall off, so not much fruit forms. It burrows into stems to lay its eggs, see the red brown ridge in the stem? That area becomes weak and brittle, breaks easily. As an adult it has 2 well formed wings and simply flies away if you are trying to spray it. It is in the same general family as Stink and Lygus, and leaf footed bugs, with a hard shell that makes organic pesticides only of limited use. I have found that a solution of 1 Tablespoon Neem, I use pure 100%neem, and 1 Tablespoon of liquid organic dish soap( organic not mandatory, soap is) mixed in 1 gallon water, then applied to the top 1-2 feet of all new growth, for 4-5 cycles every 4 days seems to do the trick. After all, this is war! The reason for every 4 days is to get the newly hatched nymphs before they mature, and get really hard shells(exoskeletons), and grow wings. They only grow to about 1/4 inch length, start out very small, and are hard to see due to their color, same as the tomato stem. CoastalBend here has posted good success with Spinosad. Good luck if you get this guy, which is on the move, and spreading fast. Last year there was almost nothing about it online, now several articles, as his infestation spreads. Nymphs almost adult are pictured here, looking very similar to aphids, with only wing buds showing. Note the reddish brown rings where eggs are, inside the stem, also note their piercing sucking mouthparts. |
February 25, 2016 | #2 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2011
Location: SE Florida Zone 10
Posts: 319
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Thanks for the heads up Marsha, good luck.
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February 25, 2016 | #3 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jul 2008
Location: 6a - NE Tennessee
Posts: 4,538
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They look like green termites. They must be Termato-ites.
Thanks, Marsha. I'll look for them this year. I think I've seen something like those devils, but simply sprayed my usual routine of Garden Safe and went on. If I see them this time around, I'll do some photography.
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Ted ________________________ Owner & Sole Operator Of The Muddy Bucket Farm and Tomato Ranch |
February 25, 2016 | #4 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jul 2015
Location: North Carolina
Posts: 880
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Thanks for sharing this info.....I remember seeing a few of these last year and had no idea what they were. Great information.
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February 25, 2016 | #5 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Apr 2014
Location: Indialantic, Florida
Posts: 2,000
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Great camera work! What are the black specks on the outside of the stem?
Thanks for the heads up. |
February 25, 2016 | #6 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: San Diego-Tijuana
Posts: 2,598
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Oh noooo! Not again. I'm sorry they returned. I've had my eyes open for them, as a matter of fact I'm gonna do a full inspection to be on the safe side.
What I found that worked excellent on these guys, for those with no aversion to chemicals, is Deltamethrin. Since they practically 86 every single flower and there will be no tomatoes for a while, it's relatively safe to use given it dissipates in about 14 days. I avoid using it as much as possible, and will go through any regimen DE/Neem/soap/oil, however tedious. Unfortunately, it didn't eradicate them and I had to resort to the big ag weapons, as Marsha stated, it is WAR. Hope they go away soon, and that the butcher's bill is but a few flowers! These guys and whiteflies have been my crucible. |
February 25, 2016 | #7 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jan 2010
Location: WI, USA Zone4
Posts: 1,887
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I noticed the one high up on the stem is smiling for the camera...what a cheeky little devil! Better use your sonic screwdriver on him
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February 25, 2016 | #8 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2012
Location: Illinois, zone 6
Posts: 8,407
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I would Met52 the little suckers:
http://www.evergreengrowers.com/met5.../met52-ec.html |
February 25, 2016 | #9 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Mar 2009
Location: southeastern PA
Posts: 760
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Sorry you have to endure a pox like this but thanks for the alert. I'm not so
sure I would have thought they were so harmful. They look like a nymph for a hopper type of insect. Thanks for the photo and the warning! |
February 25, 2016 | #10 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: May 2012
Location: SW Ohio
Posts: 637
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I do not know this creature. Is it in Southern Ohio anyone know?
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February 25, 2016 | #11 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Plantation, Florida zone 10
Posts: 9,283
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Quote:
Zeroma, I know it is on both east and west coasts of the US, I don't know where else. |
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February 26, 2016 | #12 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Plantation, Florida zone 10
Posts: 9,283
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Quote:
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February 26, 2016 | #13 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jan 2015
Location: AL
Posts: 1,993
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Ugggggggg!!!!!!!!!!!! Another pest to look out for as if we don't already have enough.
Thanks for the information. Sometimes it is so amazing how something so little can do so much damage. Does jet spraying them with just soapy water not work like with aphids? Termato-ites. That is so funny! |
February 26, 2016 | #14 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2015
Location: San Diego-Tijuana
Posts: 2,598
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Quote:
I did an inspection on mine yesterday and found smaller (than these tomato bugs) blackish ones sitting on the bend point on lots of my flowers, so instead of trying to figure out friend/foe status I loaded up with DE/Neem and went at them. I'll try to take some pics if they're still around. |
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February 26, 2016 | #15 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Den of Drunken Fools
Posts: 38,539
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I have two Texas mountain laurel trees not to be confused with mountain laurel up north.
This is a legume. Tent caterpillars invaded both of them, I tried everything and ended up using Raid to kill them off. When it hit them It looked like they were dancing to Carl Perkins, Go Cat GO. |
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