Information and discussion regarding garden diseases, insects and other unwelcome critters.
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April 23, 2017 | #1 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Arkansas
Posts: 206
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Advice on gnat like insects
Help and advice please!
Last season some sort of gnat like insects attacked my young plants. The 'gnats' attacked not just tomatoes, but just about every vegetable or flower, especially the seedlings. I used a pyrthium spray to try and stop them with just fair results. I tried dish washing soap water too, and just about killed my plants myself!(Palmolive ) I also spent a lot of time picking them off my plants too. . This week we had 3 days of rain, and I drug all my 50+ plants inside, today it was sunny so I took the plants out for some much needed sunshine. The plant sucking gnats are back, swarms of them. . Can someone please tell me how to stop these dreadful gnats? The plants are still little, none over 6 inches tall. I don't want to loose my little plants to some darn gnat, I hate it, but will use 7 Dust as a last resort. . from Kathryn |
April 23, 2017 | #2 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Plantation, Florida zone 10
Posts: 9,283
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I use this for the larvae. https://www.amazon.com/Gnatrol-WDG-5...ywords=gnatrol Works like a charm.
I use these yellow sticky traps for all the adult gnat and whiteflies, they are very strongly attracted to the bright yellow color. https://www.amazon.com/Yellow-Sticky...w+sticky+traps This is the cheapest I have seen them in a while too. Mostly the 15 pack is about $17. I need to order some. |
April 24, 2017 | #3 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2016
Location: Southeastern PA
Posts: 1,420
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If your plants are that small and you want to put them outside, how about putting a floating row cover over them to keep the gnats off for now.
It won't be feasible when the plants are full sized of course but it might be an easy fix while they are so small. |
April 24, 2017 | #4 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Arkansas
Posts: 206
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Quote:
I have some gardening catalogs that carry floating row covers. My plants aren't in the ground, but in 4 inch pots. I put I move them around in a big cart so that they can get the best sunshine. It would be easy to cover that. Thanks for the reply |
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April 24, 2017 | #5 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2016
Location: Southeastern PA
Posts: 1,420
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You can also use tulle fabric like they make bridal veils out of. You can buy it at the fabric store relatively cheap but make sure to get tulle so that the holes are small enough to keep the gnats out.
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April 24, 2017 | #6 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Arkansas
Posts: 206
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Quote:
thanks for the reply and links. I appreciate it very much! , the sticky traps have reduced in price to $12.50 per 15. A great deal. . About what you said about the color yellow, earlier i dead headed some yellow ta gates marigolds. I thought that the marigolds would repel the gnats, and dropped some in my little tomatoes-but no the gnats went for the yellow flowers. I tried a cup of water dyed yellow, wiTH a tiny bit of sugar. The gnats went for the OUTSIDE OF THE cup-but not inside it . Again, thanks for the link-i will order some stickys. Hurrey and come stickys Last edited by tarpalsfan; April 24, 2017 at 03:03 PM. Reason: TYPOS |
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April 24, 2017 | #7 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2015
Location: NewYork 5a
Posts: 2,303
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A basic home arsenal is so important i'm finding out. Does not need to be expensive.
Sticky traps are cheaper than a few yrs ago and some home DIY's work. I like them as an alarm that a problem exists. Then something more aggressive will knock them out in no time. (takes a few weeks). Important to find out what the critter is. Fungus gnat or aphid. White fly is more obvious. Not sure what is worse. The fungus gnat is in your soil, the top two inches or so. Nasty breeders they are. They feed on the roots of your seedlings. Aphids do not breed as heavily in numbers but harder to control. I've had both and went into heavy get-them-out-now mode. Success so far. Tulle works but not if they are breeding in your pots. You will just trap them in your seedling frame. Just watch daily. Seedlings in 4inch pots are pretty safe if they survived thus far. Just keeping numbers down... It is the tiny new sprouts that get attacked being tender and peppers seem to be a favorite. If your explosion is outside and not inside, cover them until stronger and in the ground. |
April 24, 2017 | #8 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2016
Location: Southeastern PA
Posts: 1,420
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Sorry, I may have misunderstood the problem. I thought that the problem occurred when you took your seedlings outdoors and that it was an outdoor gnat of some type attacking your plants.
If the problem is happening indoors then it is fungus gnats which are hatching from eggs in the soil that you used to pot your seedlings. I usually put my seed starting mix in the freezer for a few days before using it to kill any eggs and this works for me but if you already have fungus gnats, yellow sticky cards can catch the adults but the larvae are still in the soil. You can make a solution of bt to water your seedlings with by crumbling one of those mosquito dunks into your watering can and then watering your plants with the solution. This will kill larvae. Last edited by brownrexx; April 24, 2017 at 06:21 PM. |
April 25, 2017 | #9 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Texas Coastal Bend
Posts: 3,205
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100 sticky traps for $23.95 + $7.35 shipping. I'm ordering right now.
https://www.amazon.com/100ea-Yellow-...w+sticky+traps
__________________
In the spring at the end of the day you should smell like dirt ~Margaret Atwood~ |
April 25, 2017 | #10 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Plantation, Florida zone 10
Posts: 9,283
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Quote:
Please don't use this brand in the photo. The glue on the Seabright brand is very good and strong enough for flies, mine are covered in flies, gnats, and whiteflies by the end of the season. |
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April 25, 2017 | #11 | |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Plantation, Florida zone 10
Posts: 9,283
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Quote:
The fungus gnats are why I use gnatrol in my soil. I never have that problem anymore. It's BT bacteria so just a few granules will grow into millions bacteria that eat fungus gnat larvae. |
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April 25, 2017 | #12 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jun 2015
Location: NewYork 5a
Posts: 2,303
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I actually can't find the one i have that is really good. The seller has many colors and
i purchased and olive green last year. Stupidly they did not put any brand/seller info on the cardboard bolt end. (i paid under 10 maybe 9.99 i remember)...i should look in my past purchases list.! Year before last a bolt was of lesser quality... I also bought tulle bags for my grapes and fruit trees. My concord grapes are out of control and the seeds are toxic to dogs...my pups love grapes. I purchased an herb trio around Thanksgiving...rosemary tree, thyme, sage...through the house and right away out back deck to flush it when i saw gnats. Peroxide flush, then new soil, potato test and all seemed fine. Later on it was aphids downstairs i confused with fungus gnats... ...and a crap bag of seed starter. Freezing soil will not solve much. Heat/steam is the best sterilizer. After an hour in the oven in those foil roasters i bag it and into the freezer for storage. Commercial greenhouses use big steamers. We just went through a big thaw... the yard is full of life. Interesting article, http://www.sitnews.us/0509news/05210...k_science.html My issue has been growing all winter...micro greens, micro toms, seed starting room full of growth. Never a problem for years. Seems under control now finally. Catching it early is key. Knowing what to look for. |
May 4, 2017 | #13 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Mar 2015
Location: Arkansas
Posts: 206
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May 4, 2017 | #14 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Jul 2015
Location: North Carolina
Posts: 880
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I am using the yellow sticky traps this year too. I didn't realize there was a difference between brands as to the "stickiness". I have bird feathers stuck on one of them. I hope the bird survived I didn't find it .
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May 4, 2017 | #15 |
Tomatovillian™
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Plantation, Florida zone 10
Posts: 9,283
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I know. I found out the difference the hard way. I felt awful and could not get that image out of my mind. Please folks, only use the Seabright brand. It really matters.
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Tags |
bugs , gnats , insects , pest |
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