beetles destroying my eggplant

Lowlander · July 24, 2013

I have 2 types of beetles/bugs destroying my leaves. Some are brown and much smaller, but are everywhere. Others are larger brown with yellow stripes. I can't get the plants to gain mush size since all new foliage is being eaten.

what can I use on these things?

simmran1 · July 25, 2013

Lowlander,

Being an organic gardener- I'd use a product with Spinosad. Jacks Deadbug or Monterey, or whatever you can find locally. I used it for the 1st time this year and have the healthiest eggplants I've ever had.

clkeiper · July 25, 2013

Spinosad primarily targets caterpillar larvae. if you have only beetles spinosad may not be very effective at targeting them. Try washing the plants with insecticidal soap to hopefully get any pheromones off the plant that are drawing new pests to the plant. I crush the beetles and actually leave the dead body(ies) on the leaf. If you aren't organic sevin or malathion works well, too. I try to keep them picked off myself, but try to make sure you aren't spraying while there are bees on the plants pollinating them.

simmran1 · July 26, 2013

lowlander,

Here is a link to the Monterey product: http://www.planetnatural.com/product...pray-spinosad/

So you can evaluate for your needs. And it's best to spray all of these at dusk to protect our pollinators

Lowlander · July 26, 2013

thank you guys

saltmarsh · July 26, 2013

I had the same problem last year. I read somewhere lima beans would provide protection to eggplant, so this year I tried it.

I transplanted my eggplant (Early Long Purple) into the center of a 4 foot x 90 foot raised bed with the eggplant 3 feet apart. At the same time I planted 2 rows of Fordhook lima beans on the same bed with 3 feet between the rows. The limas were planted with 2 seeds per hill and 10 inches between the hills. I also planted 2 hills of limas between each hill of eggplant, so they would be boxed in by the limas.

I got almost a 100% stand on the limas, and the Colorado Potato Beatles and Flea Beatles started eating the eggplant the same day they were transplanted. I removed the potato beatles and their larvae by hand (bothersome but effective) until the limas could fill in around the eggplant. When the lima hills reached about 6 to 8 inches in height, the potato beatles and flea beatles disappeared. The lower older leaves of the eggplant are riddled with holes (shotgun pattern now hidden by the limas) but all the new growth is beatle free.

Limas appear to provide protection if you can keep the eggplant alive while the limas are sizing up.

Next year I'm going to plant the limas on separate beds about a month before I transplant the eggplant (intercropped) with turnip greens or bok choy or mustard planted on the eggplant row about 2 weeks before the limas are planted. Claud

I'll try to take some pictures today and post them with a later entry.

Wi-sunflower · July 26, 2013

Something that isn't "officially" recognized as a control for Colorado Potato Beetles are Lady Bugs. While they won't TOTALLY get rid of them they will help to keep them tolerable.

If you can release some Ladies into the eggplant area around the time CPB larvae are just hatching, the Ladies will eat the small larvae and possibly the eggs too.

We did this several years ago and it really did help a lot. Basically I had purchased a quart or more of Ladies for aphids on my Pepper plants. The Eggplant were planted right next to the peppers and as I had extras I spread them there. I was amazed how much the CPB population dropped.

Just another thing to try that is good for the environment too.

Carol

July 24, 2013	#1
Lowlander Tomatovillian™ Join Date: Apr 2012 Location: Eastern Shore of Maryland Posts: 76	beetles destroying my eggplant I have 2 types of beetles/bugs destroying my leaves. Some are brown and much smaller, but are everywhere. Others are larger brown with yellow stripes. I can't get the plants to gain mush size since all new foliage is being eaten. what can I use on these things?

July 25, 2013	#2
simmran1 Tomatovillian™ Join Date: Nov 2008 Location: Iowa Zone 5 Posts: 305	Lowlander, Being an organic gardener- I'd use a product with Spinosad. Jacks Deadbug or Monterey, or whatever you can find locally. I used it for the 1st time this year and have the healthiest eggplants I've ever had. __________________ Tomatovillain

July 25, 2013	#3
clkeiper Tomatovillian™ Join Date: Nov 2011 Location: ohio Posts: 4,350	Spinosad primarily targets caterpillar larvae. if you have only beetles spinosad may not be very effective at targeting them. Try washing the plants with insecticidal soap to hopefully get any pheromones off the plant that are drawing new pests to the plant. I crush the beetles and actually leave the dead body(ies) on the leaf. If you aren't organic sevin or malathion works well, too. I try to keep them picked off myself, but try to make sure you aren't spraying while there are bees on the plants pollinating them. __________________ carolyn k

July 26, 2013	#4
simmran1 Tomatovillian™ Join Date: Nov 2008 Location: Iowa Zone 5 Posts: 305	lowlander, Here is a link to the Monterey product: http://www.planetnatural.com/product...pray-spinosad/ So you can evaluate for your needs. And it's best to spray all of these at dusk to protect our pollinators __________________ Tomatovillain

July 26, 2013	#6
saltmarsh Tomatovillian™ Join Date: Apr 2010 Location: 2 miles south of Yoknapatawpha Zone 7b Posts: 662	I had the same problem last year. I read somewhere lima beans would provide protection to eggplant, so this year I tried it. I transplanted my eggplant (Early Long Purple) into the center of a 4 foot x 90 foot raised bed with the eggplant 3 feet apart. At the same time I planted 2 rows of Fordhook lima beans on the same bed with 3 feet between the rows. The limas were planted with 2 seeds per hill and 10 inches between the hills. I also planted 2 hills of limas between each hill of eggplant, so they would be boxed in by the limas. I got almost a 100% stand on the limas, and the Colorado Potato Beatles and Flea Beatles started eating the eggplant the same day they were transplanted. I removed the potato beatles and their larvae by hand (bothersome but effective) until the limas could fill in around the eggplant. When the lima hills reached about 6 to 8 inches in height, the potato beatles and flea beatles disappeared. The lower older leaves of the eggplant are riddled with holes (shotgun pattern now hidden by the limas) but all the new growth is beatle free. Limas appear to provide protection if you can keep the eggplant alive while the limas are sizing up. Next year I'm going to plant the limas on separate beds about a month before I transplant the eggplant (intercropped) with turnip greens or bok choy or mustard planted on the eggplant row about 2 weeks before the limas are planted. Claud I'll try to take some pictures today and post them with a later entry. Last edited by saltmarsh; July 26, 2013 at 07:55 AM.

July 26, 2013	#7
Wi-sunflower Tomatovillian™ Join Date: Nov 2008 Location: Wisconsin Posts: 2,591	Something that isn't "officially" recognized as a control for Colorado Potato Beetles are Lady Bugs. While they won't TOTALLY get rid of them they will help to keep them tolerable. If you can release some Ladies into the eggplant area around the time CPB larvae are just hatching, the Ladies will eat the small larvae and possibly the eggs too. We did this several years ago and it really did help a lot. Basically I had purchased a quart or more of Ladies for aphids on my Pepper plants. The Eggplant were planted right next to the peppers and as I had extras I spread them there. I was amazed how much the CPB population dropped. Just another thing to try that is good for the environment too. Carol